Scott
Volkers Exercise Routine
For
Core Body Strength, Mobility And Flexibility
The following exercises
are just a few of the available ones, which have been collected of a number of
years from various sources around the world. These exercises were added
together to then form a routine which begins with stretching and mobilizing and
then moves through stabilizing and cross body strengthening. This routine can
be used daily or slotted in anywhere into your program. Its benefits can be enormous
and can transform a weak and unstable person into a well-coordinated, strong
and athletic one. Give it a go.
All exercises are done
continuously and are synchronized together in your group using rhythm and
timing combined with strength and conditioning.
Always begin at a level
that your group can handle, and then build it up to become a routine which
lasts for up to one hour at a time. The number of times per week you can use
this type of program is totally up to you. Coach Volkers Video on Core Body
Strength can be ordered through the American Swimming Coaches Association by
calling 800-356-2722 or through the web order form.
WARM UP AND STRETCH
1. Arm
swing behind neck.
Aim= To get the
blood flowing and actively stretch the triceps.
Goal= Make sure to reach
the hand as far down the spine as possible.
Note= This can be repeated
and done more vigorously later in the routine.
2. Double
arm swing with trunk rotation.
Aim= To warm and
stretch the pectoral and lower back rotational muscles.
Goal= Use rhythm and brace
the swing by pushing the same knee forward as side you have swung to so as to
gain a greater stretch.
Note= This can be repeated
more vigorously after warming up.
3. Single
arm swing without trunk rotation.
Aim= To stretch the
Pectoral muscles and to work the shoulder stabilizing muscles.
Goal= Use rhythm and timing
and hold opposite hand at 90 degrees to the shoulders.
Note= Only to be done
vigorously after warming up thoroughly.
4.
Opposite leg to hand swings.
Aim= To stretch the
lower trunk and cross body muscle groups.
Goal= Hold legs and arms
straight and do not bend at the waist too much.
5. Bent
over straight arm swing.
Aim= Cross body
stretching, with lumbar mobilization and hamstring stretching.
Goal= Hold arms straight,
rotate shoulders and touch outside of opposite foot. Do not bend the legs.
6. Bend
and backward stretch
Aim= To mobilize
the spine both forward and backward and stretch the hamstrings.
Goal= Hands on hips and
bend backwards, then bend forward and touch the ground.
Note= Flex lower abs before
bending in either direction, and do not bounce in full stretch.
7.
Standing Monkey Flies
Aim= Work the
rhomboids and deltoids for back and shoulder stabilization.
Goal= Standing tall with
arms straight, punching up and down, and rotating the arms.
Note= Do not flap the arms.
Control the exercise. Change positions after 20 reps/min.
8. Lunges
and lunges with streamline.
Aim= To give hip
stability by working the quads, glutes and hamstrings whilst stretching the hip
flexors.
9. Sit ups
with streamline and bent leg stretch.
Aim= To work the
abdominals in both directions, and stretch the groin and lower back.
Goal= As you sit up, streamline
and bring the feet up together and lunge forward between your legs. Repeat this
action up to 20 times.
10. Slow
sit ups
Aim= Working the
abdominals slowly isolates them and gives a better result.
Goal= Take 3 to 5 seconds
to complete each movement. Or stop mid-way through to a degree of difficulty.
Leave the arms straight and parallel to the ground in both directions.
11. Leg
raises. From ground level, through 180 degrees with straight legs.
Aim= To use
abdominal control through a wide range of motion, stopping in different
positions. Also used as spinal stretch as you roll over backwards.
Goal= Hold in different
positions for periods, for as long as you can sustain, with correct form.
12. Lizard
stretch.
Aim= To stretch the
abdominals after working through the last three exercises.
Goal= Lie on the ground in
the push up position, and then push the top half of the body upwards and
backwards to stretch the abs. Deep breathe through the extension and hold for
up to 10 seconds and then repeat as many times as you like.
Note= Hold lower abs firm
to take pressure off lower back. If there is any pain then discuss this with
your physio.
13. The
bridge stretch
Aim= To work
shoulder stabilization, stretch your back, abs, calves and hamstrings.
Goal= Hold push up position
with buttocks held in the air, and start with a calf stretch. Next, move from
this bridge position to an inverted bridge position and hold for a couple of
seconds and then repeat any number of times.
Note= Make sure you move
through the full range of motion and hold your lower abs firm.
14. The
push up position.
(A large range of exercises can be done from this position).
Aim= To work shoulder
stabilization, cross-body and body-core strength.
Goal= To stay in this
position and then work through a range of positions and exercises so as to work
on the body core and stability.
|
Normal push
ups |
Done with a stiff body at varying heights, repetitions and
tempo. |
|
Round push
ups |
From the standard position, sway to the right and then in
a circular motion, go down, across then up on the left side and back to the
middle. This can be done up to 20 repetitions, depending on existing
strength. |
|
Bounce |
Whilst in the push up position, with flexed abs and
straight back, begin to do a light and small bounce of the whole body. Remain
flat. |
|
Praying
mantis |
From the standard position, raise one arm to the front, to
the side or to touch |
|
One arm
side bends |
From the push up position, rotate onto one arm with your
feet on top of each other and your body perpendicular to the ground. Dip the
waist toward the ground staying straight and back up. Repeat this 8 to 10
times per side. Note: This exercise can be done on your elbow to begin with
if necessary. Shoulders need to be in line with the body. |
NOTE: All of these push
up exercises can be done for a continuous period of up to 5 or so mins.
15. Seated
alternating single arm swings with back arches.
Aim= To loosen the
arms after the previous workout and to stretch the thighs, abs, lats and pecs.
Goal= To sit on your feet,
then lift your body upright and throw your right arm over your head toward your
left shoulder and arch your back until the full stretch has been reached, and
then continue onto the opposite side. Then repeat.
Note= Try to keep a
continuous flow and rhythm going.
16. Star
jumps and front splits at single and double time.
Aim= To loosen the
shoulders and work on the streamline, whilst working the legs, timing and
coordination.
Goal= Do normal star jumps
with a full streamline at both slow and fast speeds, using a side and or a
front leg split. Repeat 20 reps each way.
17. Squats
in different positions with added monkey flies.
Aim= Work the thighs
and add some rhomboid stabilization to the exercise.
Goal= Hold a half squat
position then hold the arm directly out from the shoulders and perform monkey
flies or rotations in this position.
18.
Horizontal cross body coordination drills.
Aim= To stabilize
the shoulders and work on right and left brain coordination.
Goal= (a) Lying flat on the
ground, lift your arms off the ground. Then swing your right arm out and around
to touch your left foot which you have lifted up. (b) Same starting position,
but tighten your body and buttocks so only your stomach is on the ground; then
lift your right arm with your left leg keeping them both straight and hold them
lower down and repeat on the opposite side. This can be done any number of
times. (c) Still in the same position, rotate both arms back slowly towards
your thighs and then lift your upper body higher into the air, arching your
back.
19. Track
start with switching feet.
Aim= Coordinating hip
stabilization whilst holding at the shoulders.
Goal= Hold the track start
position, then switch legs one after the other. Start with single time and then
build up to double time. 20 reps should suffice.
20.
Burpies. Both slow and fast
Aim= To coordinate
a full range of movement through changing body stresses.
Goal= Start from the
standing position, move fluently down into the push up position and the back to
the standing position. For the first burpie, add a full jump after coming from
the push up position and then repeat. Five of each exercise should be
sufficient to finish the work out with.
Note= Always tighten your lower abs, especially when dropping into the push up position. This will guard against back pain if susceptible.